Consumer Law

Teachers

Included in study programs

Teaching results

Knowledge and understanding: students will gain knowledge and understand the legal regulation of consumer protection, learn the relevant legal terminology and learn to use it correctly.
Practical skills: students can orientate themselves in the sources of consumer law, they are aware of the context, they can use the acquired knowledge in practical situations, and know what to pay attention to when concluding consumer contracts.
Competences: students can prevent the consequences associated with unacceptable conditions in consumer contracts. They can read legal norms with knowledge of basic legal concepts and institutes of consumer law.

Support literature

VETERNÍKOVÁ, M.: Vybrané kapitoly zo spotrebiteľského práva. Bratislava: Vydavateľstvo EKONÓM, 2015, 178 s. ISBN 978-80-225-4143-5.
JURČOVÁ, M., MASLÁK, M., BORKOVIČOVÁ, V.: Spotrebiteľské právo. 1. vydanie. Praha: Wolters Kluwer ČR, a.s., 2021, 338 s.

Syllabus

1. Introduction to consumer law - concept, subject, function and sources of consumer law. Basic concepts of consumer law. Consumer protection in European Union law. 2. Consumer protection under the Act on Consumer Protection - the rights of consumers, the obligations of producers, traders, importers and suppliers. The unfair commercial practice. The competency of public administration authorities concerning consumer protection. Consumer associations and other legal entities established for consumer protection. 3. Consumer contracts. Unacceptable conditions in consumer contracts. Exercising rights under the legislation on consumer contracts. Consumer purchase contract and its specifics. Liability for defects in the purchased goods. 4. Consumer protection when selling goods or providing services based on distance and off-premises contracts. Basic concepts, conditions of concluding a contract, sales events, administrative offenses and penalties. 5. Consumer protection in e-commerce. Contracts concluded through electronic devices. 6. Sale of products and provision of services at market places. Persons authorized to sell products and provide services at market places. Obligations of sellers in market places. Supervisory authorities and administrative sanctions. 7. Consumer protection and advertising. The Advertising Act. Comparative advertising. Advertising conditions for some products. Supervisory authorities and sanctions. 8. Consumer protection according to the Commercial Code. Unfair competition. Legal remedies against unfair competition. 9. Consumer protection in the financial market. The Act on Consumer Credits and Other Credits and Loans for Consumers and on Amendments to Certain Acts. 10. Legal liability in consumer protection. Liability for defects. Liability for damage. Liability for damage caused by a defective product. Liability for unjust enrichment. Administrative liability. Criminal liability. 11. Judicial protection of consumers. Consumer disputes. Proceedings in consumer matters under the Code of Civil Contentious Procedure. 12. Out-of-court consumer protection. Consumer arbitration. Mediation. Alternative dispute resolution on consumer disputes. 13. Consumer protection in debt relief proceedings. Debt relief for consumers. Debt relief to the consumer in the form of a repayment calendar.

Requirements to complete the course

40% active form of teaching during the term,
60% written exam

Student workload

Total student workload: 104
Student workload for individual educational activities: 104
Attendance at seminars: 13
Preparation for the seminar: 26
Preparation for the continuous test: 26
Preparation for the exam: 39

Language whose command is required to complete the course

Slovak

Date of approval: 06.03.2024

Date of the latest change: 13.01.2022